Wednesday, 20 December 2017

The Mother-load

Have you ever walked away from a film, having experienced all it has to offer, and walk away thinking, “I enjoyed that, but I don’t know why?” I know I have.

Mother! by Darren Aronofsky was showing at the theatre on campus so I’d thought I go and see it, after missing it at cinemas when it was released. I had heard from both critics and audiences that it was an odd one to say the least. With Aronofsky’s previous projects consisting of Black Swan and Requiem for a Dream, he is notorious for making dark and testing films. Mother! Is no exception. With Jennifer Lawrence playing the character of Mother and Javier Bardem, who is only ever referred to as Him or The Poet, the film takes place in a house that seems to be in the middle of nowhere with both our leads working to create the perfect house for Mother and The Poet to live in for the rest of their days. Everything is sunshine and roses until Ed Harris’ character of Man stumbles upon the house and disrupts the tranquil being of the house with his smoking and drinking. Before you know it, his wife, played by Michelle Pfeiffer, arrives at the house leading to what seems to be a never-ending string of events that begin to not only damage the paradise created by Mother, but her physical and mental wellbeing is also being damaged in the process. After the Man and Woman’s time in the house, there is a sudden influx of people who begin to swarm to thee house resulting in one of the most chaotic final acts to any film I’ve ever seen.

If I were reviewing this film I would give it a strong 8.5/10. Its excellent performances from Lawrence and Bardem, powerful storytelling combined with the immersive filming and sound design make for a thrilling ride. Alas, this is not a review as I think it would be more productive to discuss something else entirely, and that would be the divide between critics and audiences. I bring this up because it is apparent that general audiences did not receive this film well. Making only $44.4 million at the box office and averaging a 68% rating on Rotten Tomatoes, this shows that not only were people not going to see this film, but critics were also divided in their reactions to Mother!. So, let’s break this down, why was this film received with such mixed reception? I think it’s a mixture of different factors: the way in which the film was marketed, what the film actually represents and the gender politics inside the films meaning.

In case you didn't know, they're married.
Let’s begin with the posters and trailers. I, like most, believed Mother! to be a horror film. The typical strangers show up at the door with chaos slowly but surely ensuing is a common trope of horror. However, don’t sit down thinking you’ll be jumping out of your seat because this ain’t that kind of horror movie. It builds tension to the point where you could breathe on said tension and it would snap so suddenly you realise you are transported out of this paradise-like house and into a nightmare of a world that depicts the transgressions of modern day society. Didn’t expect that when you watched the trailer did you? I know I certainly didn’t, which takes us back to the way this was marketed. Of course, you can’t show any of this in the trailer because that would give away the entire premise of the film, but if you look back at the posters, it says so much more than any teaser trailer. So, from the start point, people do not know what they are going to get with Aronofsky’s new project, and I believe that to be a good thing! Too many times I have watched the trailer for a film, bought my ticket at the cinema and said, “I know exactly how this is going to pan out”, leading to an underwhelming experience. You do not get this with Mother! as it’s very much its own brand of film. So please don’t be put off by the ambiguous trailers, embrace them!

She is LITERALLY falling apart.
Following this is the struggle with gender politics. People know Jennifer Lawrence, typically, for being an empowered female actor who has portrayed a variety of strong female characters, such as: Katniss Everdeen in The Hunger Games franchise, Mystique in the new X-Men prequel trilogy and (some might debate on this one but) Tiffany from Silver Linings Playbook. Her character in Mother!, named Mother coincidentally, is treated as if she were a piece of dirt at the bottom of your shoe. She is dismissed constantly, disrespected by all and abused both mentally and physically by those who claim to love and worship her. It is a difficulty watching this unfold, as I said in the beginning, due to the fact that watching her be beaten and battered isn’t entertaining. But why do I still like this film? The message behind it, that Patriarchal dominance, be it completely toxic and amoral, is still a part of our society and happens every day. If 2017 has taught us anything about sexual misconduct however, it’s that we are standing against it. Again, all you need do is to look at one particular poster depicting Mother’s face deteriorating. From this, Aronofsky is compiling all the torment Lawrence’s character experiences and displays it in one image. Mother! takes note of all things women endure in life and compacts it into a tightly constructed narrative that, and I say again because I cannot stress this enough, makes it such a hard watch. This is not a film which is retrogressive in gender politics, nor is it progressive: it is realistic of how the world is and how some individuals see it as such.


Finally, what is the meaning behind Mother!? Well it’s all rather simple really: Think biblical allegory/religious criticism/socio-political thriller. A lot to take in I know but trust me it all comes together seamlessly. We have our two main characters, Him and Mother, working on building their dream house into a paradise (those familiar with Milton’s Paradise Lost will already be drawing connections) in the middle of nowhere. Soon enough Man and Woman arrive, Adam and Eve, who begin to cause trouble in paradise. They are rude, disrespectful and soon overstep their mark by disregarding the orders of the Poet by intruding in his office, otherwise known as eating an apple from the Tree of Knowledge. If things couldn’t get more tense, their sons, Cain and Able, show up. Causing more and more disruptions to the lives and house of Mother! and Him, they are cast out. Not only this, but when embraced by more of his people/fans of his work, he soon begins to ignore Mother and her needs leading to the breaking down of the dream of their house and any idea that they can live together. If you haven’t put these pieces together to form the puzzle that is Mother!, I’ll tell you that Javier Bardem’s character is portrayed as God and Lawrence’s Mother is in fact Mother Earth. It outlines the toxicity between the philosophies of both Mother Earth and God. One seeks approval and love from those he created to stimulate his ego whilst the other loves all unconditionally as well as patient until she is hurt by those she occupies so much, she finds she has no more love to give to those who do not reciprocate her love. Not only is this being a criticism of the Christian deity being a selfish being rather than benevolent, but is also a comment on what we are doing to our planet. War, pollution and civil differences are killing this planet that not only houses us, but cares for us. How do we repay Mother Earth? We take her love and turn it into hate. These themes are so profound and deep that I, an English Literature student, embrace often in the texts I study and the essays I write. This is a film designed to be discussed but I think audiences who want their cinematic experiences to be simple will not find the concept of Mother! appealing at all.
If you don't make a face that look remotely like this
at the end, you haven't been paying attention.
To conclude, Mother! is a great film. It tells a compelling story, creates excellent characters and its ending wants the audience to go away and think about what they just witnessed. It is just a shame that many find this film to be very divisive rather than entertaining. Therefore, if you love a good debate or discussion about film and want to delve deeper into what you just experienced in the last few hours, Mother! is built just for that.

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